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How to use vlookup

2025-10-03 12:13:36 educate

How to use VLOOKUP: Analysis and practical tutorial on popular topics across the Internet

Among the popular topics on the Internet in the past 10 days, Excel functionsVLOOKUPBecause of its powerful data search function, it has once again become the focus of discussion among people in the workplace and students. This article will“How to use VLOOKUP”As the core, we combine structured data and actual cases to analyze its usage in detail, and attach answers to typical questions and answers to hotly discussed across the Internet.

1. Basic syntax and parameter description of VLOOKUP

How to use vlookup

parameterillustrateExample
lookup_valueValues ​​to be found (such as name, ID, etc.)"A2" or enter the value directly
table_arrayFind range (return value columns are required)B2:D100
col_index_numReturn the column number where the value is located (starting from 1)3 (represents the 3rd column)
range_lookupMatching method (TRUE is fuzzy match, FALSE is exact match)FALSE

2. The five hotly discussed VLOOKUP issues across the Internet

Based on data analysis in the past 10 days, the following questions have the highest search volume:

RankingquestionFrequency of occurrence
1What should I do if VLOOKUP returns #N/A error?38%
2How to implement reverse search (check from left to right)?25%
3How to write formulas in multi-condition VLOOKUP?18%
4Which one is better, VLOOKUP or INDEX+MATCH?12%
5How to avoid range changes when dragging a formula?7%

3. Practical cases: sales data query

The following are the simulated popular sales data query scenarios:

Order IDProduct Nameunit priceVLOOKUP formula example
1001Smart watch¥599=VLOOKUP("1001",A2:C10,3,FALSE)
1002Wireless headphones¥299=VLOOKUP(A5,A2:C10,3,FALSE)

4. High-frequency error solution

For the most common #N/A errors, you can troubleshoot them by following the steps:

stepCheck itemsSolution
1Find if the value existsVerification using COUNTIF function
2Is the data format consistent?Unified text/numerical format
3Is there any extra spaceCleaning with TRIM function

5. Advanced skills: The latest hot topics of discussion across the entire network

The most popular advanced usage of VLOOKUP on social media recently include:

1.Dynamic column index: Combined with the MATCH function to automatically identify column positions
2.Wildcard search: Use the "*" symbol for fuzzy matching
3.Multi-table joint query: Search across worksheets with INDIRECT function

6. Comparison of alternative solutions (VLOOKUP vs XLOOKUP)

FunctionVLOOKUPXLOOKUP
Find directionsOnly supported from left to rightAny direction
Default matching methodFuzzy MatchExact match
Error handlingAdditional IFERROR requiredBuilt-in error parameters

Through the above structured analysis, I believe you have mastered itVLOOKUPcore usage. In actual work, it is recommended to select the most suitable search function based on specific scenarios and pay attention to data normative issues. To learn more Excel tips, please follow the recent popular ones#Excel efficiency challengetopic.

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