What is the total population of the United States? Latest data and hot spot analysis in 2024
Recently, U.S. population data has once again become the focus of global attention. According to the latest statistics from the U.S. Census Bureau, as of January 2024, the total population of the United States is approximately336 million, firmly ranked as the third most populous country in the world. The following is a structured data display:
| Statistical indicators | numerical value | global ranking |
|---|---|---|
| total population | 336,000,000 people | No. 3 |
| annual growth rate | 0.5% | No. 156 |
| population density | 36 people/square kilometer | No. 179 |
Population structure changing trends

Hot topics in the past 10 days show that the U.S. population shows three major characteristics:
1.Accelerating aging: The population aged 65 and above accounts for 17% and is expected to exceed 20% in 2030.
2.Diversification continues: Latinos account for 19% of the population, with Asians growing the fastest (annual growth of 2.4%).
3.Concentrated urbanization: 85% of the population lives in urban areas, with New York (8.4 million) and Los Angeles (3.9 million) being the largest cities.
| ethnic group | Proportion | annual growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Latino) | 57.8% | -0.2% |
| Latino | 19.1% | 1.5% |
| african | 12.4% | 0.8% |
| Asian | 6.3% | 2.4% |
Recent hotspot correlation analysis
1.Immigration policy controversy: The border crisis has caused the number of illegal immigrants to exceed 2.3 million in 2023, directly affecting demographics.
2.Declining fertility rate: The total fertility rate is 1.64 (2023), which is lower than the generation replacement level (2.1).
3.New trends in population mobility: Texas (annual growth of 1.6%) and Florida (1.4%) are the states with the largest adult population immigrants, and California has experienced negative growth for the first time.
| State name | Demographic Change (2023) | main reason |
|---|---|---|
| Texas | +470,000 people | economic immigration |
| Florida | +365,000 people | retirement migration |
| california | -75,000 people | cost of living |
Forecast for the next ten years
Expert analysis points out that by 2030, the U.S. population may exceed 350 million, but it will face three major challenges:
• Labor force-to-population ratio fell from 61% to 58%
• Medical insurance expenditure is expected to account for 20% of GDP
• The pressure of cultural integration brought by a diversified society
Current controversies over census methodology, such as whether to count illegal immigrants, are ongoing and will have profound implications for future policymaking. It is worth noting that the U.S. census will be held every 10 years in 2030, and related preparations have entered public discussion.
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